Diabetes Is The Root Cause For The Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Type 2 Diabetes is also called Non Insulin Dependent Diabetes. In this type, body does not use insulin adequately and become resistant to even high levels of insulin. This leads to high blood sugar margins which can cause adverse effects if left untreated. There are many risk factors which can be responsible for the progression of the disease. Obesity is the root cause for the type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, People having type 2 diabetes are at risk for gain in weight due to many causes or factors including: †¢ Sedentary life style †¢ Calorie rich diet †¢ Medication of diabetes †¢ Eating habits †¢ Chronic mental illness Loss in weight with help of lifestyle interventions has been shown to decrease the chances of diabetes by 58%. The incidence of non insulin dependent diabetes is 3-7 times greater in over weight as compared to average weight adults , amendment in lifestyle also denoted as behavioral weight control includes three basic factors: diet, exercise and behavior therapy. Being diagnosed with diabetes can be frightened for every patient for example why it happens? How it will affect your everyday life? What can be the complications going to be occurred due to this disease? Lifestyle modification focus at decreasing energy input and fostering physical movement is the main procedure for obese clients with type 2 diabetes. Even significant weight reduction contributing enhanced movement can enhance insulin sensitivity and glycemic control in clients with non insulin dependentShow MoreRelatedDiabetes Mellitus As A Chronic Disorder Essay1448 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction What is Diabetes? Some will know and only a few will ask. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disorder. It has 3 different kinds, Type 1, Type 2 and Gestational diabetes. â€Å"The cause of diabetes is not known, but genetic, autoimmune, viral, environmental, and socioeconomic factors have all been implicated in the development of the disease† (Sawyer, pg 324). 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Usually on D14 it comes out of its shell reaches the tube, waits there for its male counterpart ‘sperm’ for 24 hours. If it meets its male counterpart it results in pregnancy, if it doesn’t then after 14 days, the nest or the endometriumRead MoreHispanics And Latinos And Hispanics1560 Words   |  7 Pagescomes to the causes of health and illness and healing traditions. A huge one is that Hispanics believe a â€Å"chubby† baby is a healthy baby. This can lead to the baby developing health conditions. They also have different â€Å"illnesses† that can be caused by cold conditions, hot conditions, or other experiences. Some examples are for cold conditions are: headaches, menstrual cramps, and upper respiratory infections. Illnesses caused by hot conditions are: hypertension, sore throat, and diabetes. Other illnessesRead MoreHypoglycemic Activity of Gynura Procumbens in Alloxan-Induced 1023 Words   |  5 PagesBackground of the Study Diabetes mellitus is a serious metabolic disorder wherein the person has high blood glucose level either due to inadequate insulin production or the body’s cells do not respond properly to insulin (Nordqvist, 2010). There are three main types of diabetes namely Type I (insulin-dependent), Type II, and gestational diabetes. All these types are characterized by hyperglycemia or high blood glucose level. A person with diabetes may experience many symptoms such as high bloodRead MoreComplications and Prevalence of Diabetes1391 Words   |  6 Pages Diabetes is a chronic disease where in there is high sugar level in blood either due to insufficient insulin production or to the inability of cells to respond to insulin. Diabetes can cause a lot of long-term complications that affect different parts of the body. It can cause eye complications such as glaucoma, cataracts, diabetic retinopathy, and blindness. Foot complications that can lead to amputation can also result from uncontro lled diabetes. Skin infections and disorders are more common toRead MoreHealth Disparities: American-Indians and Diabetes1679 Words   |  7 PagesHealth Disparities: American Indians and Diabetes Introduction Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) is the most common form of diabetes (American Diabetes Association, 2012). T2D is so prevalent that it is estimated to be the fifth most common cause of death worldwide (Yates, Jarvis, Troughton, and JaneDavies, 2009, p. 1). T2D manifests when the body is unable to metabolize glucose properly, resulting in elevated blood sugar, debilitating fatigue, and other serious complications such as distal limb amputations

Should the World be Concerned about Global Warming free essay sample

Scientific details and debate on the greenhouse effect and global warming. Also touches on political and international issues. This paper deals with both the scientific and political details of global warming. The author describes how global warming is a disturbing and controversial trend that has received increased attention in recent years and how politics often come into play when dealing with international global warming issues. From the paper: Global warming has been a topic of scientific research and debate for decades. In recent years there has been a significant increase in public and political concern over the issue. Many people wonder if global warming is nearly as bad as scientists claim it is. Some question its very existence, insisting that the world is wasting its time and money researching the effects of global warming. Although many people believe that global warming is not a problem, it is an important issue because there are international complications, there is sufficient evidence of its existence, and it is a potentially dangerous situation. We will write a custom essay sample on Should the World be Concerned about Global Warming? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

Impact of Social Media Marketing

Question: Explain Impact of Social Media Marketing on Business. Answer: Now a day, social media marketing has become much popular among every sector or industry. It has been found that among all the marketing strategies, the social media marketing has become the most beneficial one as in these present days people are more familiar in using the internet and the social media sites like Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter, Instagram and many more. The social media marketing is a strategy that is generally used by most of the companies both smaller and larger, where they use the websites of social media networking platform to market and sell their products. The primary objective of the social media marketing (SMM) is the development of a database, which will be shared by the users of the social networking among their social group in order to help the organization in brand building and also to widen the consumer reach. In the social media marketing, the social media optimization (SMO) plays an important role. It is a systematic approach that can gain effective and new visitors to a particular website. However, SMO can be performed by two technologies one connects the links of the social media to the database, like sharing options and RSS feeds. The second one is to provide advertisement regarding activity by using the social media and by updating the post, blog tweets or status (Zou Fu, 2011). The information that is shared on the social websites generally help the customers to determine the position of an organization in the market. The reason behind this is that 92 out of total 100 consumers trust more on the word of mouth than any type of advertisement, on the other hand, the online consumers reviews are taken as the second most trusted source. It has also been found that 46% of the total web users go through the social sites before purchasing. In addition to this, the firms gather double lead s on an average from the persons who use Twitter than who do not. 60% of the agency experts and 70% of the brand advertisers count the social media marketing as the most effective procedure for creating brand awareness. In the competitive market, it is an essential factor that every organization smaller and larger should take the advantage of digital technology with the aim to increase its profits (Tuten Solomon, 2013). This research proposal will indicate that how the SMM is related with the increased rate of the popularity of the firm and the selling of products increased. Problem Statement The implementation of the social media marketing strategy increases the sales of a company and thus it also increases the profitability ratio of the firm. However, it has been found that implementation of the particular social media marketing strategy is an expensive factor. Thus, most of the larger companies have implemented this strategy but it has been noted that smaller companies generally do not implement this social media marketing strategy for higher expense. The social media marketing strategy helps the companies to get popularize but it is hard for any new brand or new company to penetrate the market as various risks are associated with the online business. Trust of the customers on the company especially in the process of transaction is the main factor or it can be said that it is the essential factor (Smith Zook, 2011). Thus, it might happen many times that people do not start trusting any new brand or company and thus they do not purchase any products and services from t he new company. Therefore, proper promotional campaign, advertising are required for building the brand and also for increasing the popularity of the firm. The social media marketing strategy helps to build good relationship with the customers (Singh Diamond, 2012). However, it has been found that to develop or to build good relationship with the customers, the company has to suffer much. The main reason behind this is that there are various risks related to the online marketing business. These include the reputational risks, employment risks, legal risks, security risks, intellectual property risks, media risks, defamation risks, operational risks, privacy risks and also social media risks. Social media has changed the process of communication and interaction (Scott Scott, 2011). Thus the operation of the companies should also vary. The legal risks that are linked with the social media should be considered carefully in order to engage in a social media strategy. The reputational risks are the main problem as through online websites, one company can get affected due to various prank video stories or due to false representation of the company information. The social media sites potentially increase the security risks especially the personal information and details of the customers like account number, debit card number and many more (Pride Ferrell, 2012). In addition to this, most of the customers remain scared of the transaction factor as hacking is a major problem in case of internet or online shopping. Defamation results due to social media activities and thus companies sometimes might need to be aware of the defamatory statements made by their employees regarding its competitors and the statements made by the people based on the third party social networking pages of the company. On the other hand, the operational risks might also affect in building relationships with the customers of the company. The reason behind this is the risk of endangering the networked computers of the organization by unknowingly acquiring viruses, malware and spyware (Malhotra, 2013). In such scenario, it has become essential that in order to increase the sales and profitability of the company and its popularity, the firms have to overcome all the risks and barrier regarding the social media marketing (Olivas-Lujan Bondarouk, 2013). This study will help to fill the gap with the empirical evidence of the impacts and the risks of the social media marketing faced by the companies and it will help the companies to build good relationship with the customers. Research Objectives/ Questions The primary objective of this research proposal is to recognize the potential output of the social media marketing strategy that is mainly used by the organization. The research questions are as follows: How does the impact of social media marketing strategy lead to an increase in the popularity and the sales of an organization or of a business? How much is social media marketing effective over the traditional marketing style? How does the social media marketing helps to build the relationship with the customers? Justification of the Project The social media platform offers the organizations to interact and connect with the customers and also to promote the brand of the company. It can also be said that social media marketing strategies help in brand building and in driving the traffic to the website of the particular company (Malhotra, 2012). The involvement of the organizations in the social media platform creates more human face to the particular business. This helps the organizations to get popularize in short period of time. Thus, it can also be said that the social media marketing helps to increase the revenue of the firm along with the profitability ratios of the organizations. However, some issues have been stated in the problem statement of the proposal based on which this research proposal has been structured (Macarthy, 2013). Though there are various types of facilities and positivity in the implementation of the social media marketing strategies within the organization, there are various negativities. These i nclude firstly, there are a number of major social sites like Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, LinkedIn, Instagram and Google+ and many more, thus it might create confusion among the management department of the companies as they have to identify first that which social media site is more used by the customers and as per the survey and analysis the firms will use those particular social media sites for marketing. Secondly, there are several risks associated with the social media marketing strategies, these include social risks, reputational risks, operational risks and legal risks (Lamb, Hair, McDaniel, 2011). In addition to these legal risks include employment risks, security risks, intellectual property risks, media risks, defamation risks and privacy risks. Therefore, it can be said that the performance of the particular research proposal is justified and significant as every organization should overcome the above stated issues regarding implementation of the social media marketin g strategies within the firm. The overcome of the issues will help every firm both larger companies and smaller companies will be able to implement the particular SMM strategies within the organization (Kotler Keller, 2012). And implementation of this strategy will help every organization to interact and communicate more with its customers and this will also help to understand the customers better. Thus it makes the companies able to provide the products and services as per the demand and need of the customers. By fulfilling the demand and need of the customers, the companies gain more customers and thus sales of the firm increased along with the profit percentage of the firm also increased. All these positivity help the firm to get more popular within the competitive market and these acts as the competitive advantage of the firm. Expected Research Output/ Outcome The outcomes of this particular research study will give an analytical framework for the investigation of the factors that affects the businesses because of the implementation of the social media marketing strategies that ultimately help in developing the growth and the popularity of the businesses and also in analyzing the strategies that are used by the companies with the aim to proof the effectiveness of the social media marketing strategy over the traditional marketing style (Kerin, Hartley, Rudelius, 2011). This research proposal is also expected to build the relationship of the company with its existing and potential customers through the implementation of the social media marketing strategies (Grewal Levy, 2012). The response of various businesses might vary but still the research study will help the researchers to understand the scenario and will also help to provide a wholesome picture of the particular circumstance regarding the impact of the social media marketing on the businesses. The adaptation and the performance of the smaller business depends on many factors, these include the high expense for the implementation of the social media marketing strategy, the ability of the smaller firms to fight against all the types of risks and the ability of the smaller firms to earn the trust and the belief of the customers regarding offering of cost effective and authenticated products and services might affect the implementation of the particular strategy (Evans, 2012). These factors might have an effect on the final output of this particular research study. Moreover, the research objectives and questions will be answered as these have been identified in this research proposal on the basis of the information and data gathered during the interview and questionnaire survey, findings and analysis, which will be performed for the same (Elliott, Rundle-Thiele, Waller, 2012). All these outputs of the research study will be considered as an important academic w ork for the specified and stated problem statements that have been recognized only for this research proposal. Lastly, it can also be said that this particular research study will provide benefit to the future owners of the start-up businesses prior to embark of their businesses. Conceptual Framework and Research Hypothesis In this research proposal study, the aim of the researcher is to find out how the use of the social media marketing strategy can help an organization in order to (i) increase the sales of the firm and its profit percentage and (ii) reach out to increased numbers of consumers and to build and maintain a good relationship with the customers. This analysis will also help to understand the reasons for which the social media marketing strategy is considered as more effective over the traditional marketing style. Therefore, a conceptual framework has been proposed by the researcher where both dependent and independent variables have been considered. In this proposed conceptual framework, there is only one independent variable and has two dependent variables. The single independent variable for this particular research proposal is the use of the social media marketing strategy and on the other hand, the two dependent variables of the conceptual framework depending on the research proposal a re increase in sales amount and sales volume and reaching out to more consumers (Bosik, 2011). The proposed conceptual framework of the implementation of the social media marketing strategy within an organization or a business has been structured as follows: Hypothesis: There are mainly two aims that are needed to be analyzed and discussed in order to analyze the stated problem statements of this research proposal. Firstly, the aim of this research proposal is to investigate whether there is any relationship or not between the use of the social media marketing strategy within an organization and in reaching out to more consumers of the company (Biddle Emmett, 2013). Therefore, the hypotheses can be stated as follows: H0: There is no relationship between the use of the social media marketing strategy within an organization and in reaching out to more numbers of consumers. H1: There is a relationship between the use of the social media marketing strategy within an organization and in reaching out to more numbers of consumers. Secondly, the other objective of the firm is to find out whether there is any relation between the use of the social media marketing strategy within an organization and in increasing the sales volume and sales amount of the products and/ or services of the particular firm (Berghoff, Scranton, Spiekermann, 2012). Therefore, the hypotheses can be stated as follows: H0: There is no relationship between the use of the social media marketing strategy within an organization and in increasing the sales volume and sales amount of the products and/ or services of the particular firm. H1: There is a relationship between the use of the social media marketing strategy within an organization and in increasing the sales volume and sales amount of the products and/ or services of the particular firm. Methodology For every research study, methodology plays a vital role as proper selection of method is essential for completing the research systematical and in time. In this research study, various methods will be undertaken to complete the research in time and to analyze the problem statements effectively. Literature Review: The relevant literature and the available information will be used for in-depth study. These include journal articles, blogs, books, websites, Google Scholar and videos (Bartkowiak, 2012). Thematic analysis of these documents will be performed. Data Collection Method (Data Series and Questionnaires/ Surveys) Various data and information can be gathered from the series of data. The surveys will be conducted in order to provide an idea regarding the usefulness of the implementation of the social media marketing strategy, increase in the sales and the method of overcoming the risks associated with the implementation of the particular strategy. Moreover, questionnaires will be prepared and distributed online in order to save time. The answers of the survey will help the researcher to understand the reason and the relationship between the implementation of social media marketing strategies and in the good relation with the customers. Observing Key Indicators: By examining the critical information from the websites of other companies that focuses on implementation of the social media marketing, the analysis of the research study will be performed (Barker, Barker, Bormann, Neher, 2013). Data Analysis Methods: Data will be analyzed by using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative analysis will include the information gathered from surveys and online forums with the marketing advisors. On the other hand, quantitative analysis will be performed on the basis of the figures, excel sheets, pie charts, statistical and mathematical modeling that are available from scholarly articles and online. This research study will consider a mixture of all the methodologies mentioned above. By applying these methodologies the researcher will be able to analyze the problem statements in details (Baines, Fill, Page, 2011). Organization of the Study The organization of the study is as follows: Chapter One It will represent the Research Proposal as structured in this assignment. Chapter Two This chapter will describe the particular case study related to the impact of the implementation of the social media marketing strategies on the businesses. Chapter Three It will include the details of the methodology that is the literature review of the particular research topic, data collection methodologies like data series and questionnaire surveys, observation of primary indicators of the social media marketing strategies and data analysis methodologies (Albarran, 2013). Chapter Four This chapter will represent the Data Interpretations and Findings along with the Analysis of this research proposal. Chapter Five This particular chapter will summarize all the important findings and will discuss about their implications in making the businesses better prepared in order to survive in the competitive market by implementing the social media marketing strategy on the businesses, both smaller and larger companies. Gantt chart The table below shows the timeline for the entire Project to be completed. Research Activities 1-4 4-8 8-12 12-16 16-20 20-24 24-28 Topic of the Research Analysis of the secondary source Layout of the investigation Literature review and theories Operations and research plans Research Plans and Techniques Primary data Analysis Interpretation of Data Analysis Findings and Analysis Conclusion and Summary Formation of Draft Final Submission of the research Paper Milestones and Deliverables Project Budget and Budget Justification The budget of this research study is around $5000 with the aim to complete the particular project within the specified time frame as provided in Gantt chart. The significance of the projected budget is as follows: The Literature Review requires the usage of journal articles, textbooks and online resources, which are not free of cost. This will cost about $1200. Data will be collected in the form of questionnaires and surveys that will include travelling, printing and mailing expenses (Aaker, 2013). This will cost around $2300. For data analysis, charts, graphs, various data and tables have to access. Thus some cost should also be allocated for this purpose. This will cost around $1500. In summary: Purpose Projected Expense Literature Review $1200 Data collection $2300 Data Analysis $1500 Total Estimated Budget $5000 References Aaker, D. (2013).Marketing research. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley Sons. Albarran, A. (2013).The social media industries. New York: Routledge. Baines, P., Fill, C., Page, K. (2011).Marketing. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Barker, M., Barker, D., Bormann, N., Neher, K. (2013).Social media marketing. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Bartkowiak, J. (2012).Market research in a week. London: Hodder Education. Berghoff, H., Scranton, P., Spiekermann, U. (2012).The rise of marketing and market research. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Biddle, J. Emmett, R. (2013).A research annual. Bingley, U.K.: Emerald. Bosik, D. (2011).Mobile marketing advertising 2012. [Place of publication not identified]: Mind Commerce Publishing, LLC. Elliott, G., Rundle-Thiele, S., Waller, D. (2012).Marketing. Milton, Qld.: John Wiley and Sons Australia. Evans, D. (2012).Social media marketing. Indianapolis, Ind.: Wiley. Grewal, D. Levy, M. (2012).Marketing. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Kerin, R., Hartley, S., Rudelius, W. (2011).Marketing. Boston: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Kotler, P. Keller, K. (2012).Marketing management. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Lamb, C., Hair, J., McDaniel, C. (2011).Marketing. Mason, Ohio: South-Western Cengage Learning. Macarthy, A. (2013).500 social media marketing tips. Lexington, KY: [CreateSpace]. Malhotra, N. (2012).Basic marketing research. Boston: Pearson. Malhotra, N. (2013).Review of marketing research. Bingley, U.K.: Emerald. Olivas-Lujan, M. Bondarouk, T. (2013).Social media in strategic management. Bingley, UK: Emerald. Pride, W. Ferrell, O. (2012).Marketing 2012. Mason, Ohio: Cengage Learning. Scott, D. Scott, D. (2011).The new rules of marketing PR. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons. Singh, S. Diamond, S. (2012).Social media marketing for dummies. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Smith, P. Zook, Z. (2011).Marketing communications. London: Kogan Page. Tuten, T. Solomon, M. (2013).Social media marketing. Boston: Pearson. Zou, S. Fu, H. (2011).International marketing. Bingley: Emerald.

Racial Oppression The System Essays - Social Inequality

Racial Oppression: The System The System Today, a serious problem exists all over the world. Racial oppression takes place in the poorest and the richest countries, including America. Racial oppression is characterized by the majority, or the ruling race, imposing its beliefs, values, and laws on the minority, or the ruled race. In most areas, the ruling race is upper class whites that run the system, and have a disproportionate amount of power. In other areas, it may not be the white race, but it is still the race that is comprised of the majority, makes the laws, or has the most money. These are the keys to domination over the weaker minorities that dont have the power to thrive under the majoritys system according to their own cultural beliefs, values, and laws. One of the countries in which oppression is apparent is South Africa, a country that practices apartheid. Drought, a sort of parable written by Jan Rabie, addresses this very issue in a compelling way. A white man and a black man are working together in the midday sun on an arid plain. Not long after the white man instructs the black man to work outside because he has black skin and can stand the sun better. He tells the black guy that, You are cursedLong ago my God cursed you with darknesswe want to build houses and teach you blacks how to live in peace with us (685-86), yet the house they are building is designed to separate them. The black man counters by pointing out that his ancestors dipped their assegais in the blood of your forefathers and saw that it was red as blood (686). He is linking himself to the white man by their blood, which of course is the same color regardless of the differing amounts of melanin in their skin and their different backgrounds. The white man respond s by telling him, Its time you forgot the damned past (686). The white man is imposing his own beliefs and traditions on the black man, and ordering him to forget his own. Another work that deals with racial issues in South Africa is Mark Mathabanes autobiographical essay, I Leave South Africa, in which Mark describes his first trip to America. Expecting the Promised Land, a country that tolerates all individuals, regardless of race, class, or cultural background, Mark is shocked when he speaks to the Black Muslim. The Muslim asks Mark for his African name and he responds with his white name, but the Muslim is not fooled. Mark writes, I was startled by this. How did he know I had an African name? I hardly used it myself because it was an unwritten rule among black youths raised in the ghettos to deny their tribal identity and affiliation, and that denial applied especially to names (786). He is also surprised when the Muslim encourages him to attend a black college. Mark thought that he was talking about a tribal school, apparently another tool used to segregate the races in South Africa. It is important to note the Muslims perspective on integration in America. He believes that it is a way for the white devil to force the black man to become more and more dependant on whites. He says, This integration business in America is a fraud. It aint good for the black mind and culturealso, no matter how integrated we become, white folks wont accept us as equals. So why should we break our backs trying to mix with them, heh? To them we will always be niggers (787-88). He also tells Mark that, You will find a lot of South Africa in this country, brother (788). This perspective, while extreme, did not spawn itself. It came about because of racial oppression. These ideas are similar to those of Malcolm X, an American. Etheridge Knight, an author of poetry and winner of an American Book Award, read the Autobiography of Malcolm X while serving time in the Indiana State Prison. His poem, Hard Rock Returns to Prison from the Hospital for the Criminal Insane reflects the system punishing those that dont adapt to the rules. Battle-scarred Hard Rock was known not to take no *censored* from nobody (714). His

Is Grade Inflation inHigh School Real

Is Grade Inflation inHigh School Real SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips High school grades are very important in the college application process, but they may not always be the most accurate reflection of a student’s abilities. Grade inflation is a problem in many high schools, and it can result in issues down the line in terms of college performance and admissions chances. In this article, I’ll go through what grade inflation is and how it affects you as a high school student. What Is Grade Inflation? Unfortunately, grade inflation is not when your teacher decides to give you a balloon with your grade written on it instead of a report card (that would be kind of nice because even if you did badly, hey, a balloon).Grade inflation is when average grades are skewed artificially high because class assessments are too easy and/or teachers are too lenient. If grades are inflated because a teacher is an easy grader, the average grade for a class will not accurately reflect the quality of the students’ work.A student might get an A on a project that really deserved no more than a B.If grades are inflated because a teacher gives easy assignments, the average grade will only reflect students’ ability to complete simple tasks and not an understanding of the complexities of the material.Often, both of these problems are present at once in the case of classes that have severe grade inflation. Grade inflation happens for several reasons.High schools want to look good in comparison to other schools with less grade inflation, so it’s beneficial for them to give out high grades even if those grades are not fully earned.This makes the student body look more high-achieving and the teachers appear more effective.Some teachers may also avoid giving low grades because kids and parents will complain and make more trouble for the teacher than it’s worth. Teachers might also give higher grades to students who haven’t fully earned them because they don’t want to ruin students’ chances for college or prevent them from participating in extracurricular activities.Since a much higher percentage of students attend college nowadays, it makes sense that average grades have risen significantly.A decent GPA is critical if a student hopes to be accepted to college, and teachers don’t want to ruin anyone’s future. Grade inflation? Is Grade Inflation a Problem in High Schools? Overall, yes, grade inflation is an ongoing issue in high schools.This is not to say that all grades in high school are inflated; situations vary significantly from school to school and also between classes in the same schools.Based on the data, however, we can see a general trend towards higher average high school grades over the years. From 1990 to 2009, average high school GPA increased by .33 points for female students (from a 2.77 to a 3.1) and .31 points for male students (from a 2.59 to a 2.9). In 2007, the National Household Education Survey reported that 81% of high school students receive mostly As and Bs in their classes.The average high school GPA is now around a 3.0, which translates to a B average. High schools don’t want to look like they’re performing poorly in comparison to the competition, so they may give students more slack to avoid high numbers of failing grades or a larger percentage of dropouts. Is Grade Inflation a Problem at Colleges? It’s not just high schools that struggle with grade inflation.Colleges are even worse offenders, and it’s often the most selective colleges that have the biggest problems with grade inflation.The average GPA at four-year colleges is around a 3.1, but grades may be more or less inflated based on the school you attend and the major you study.For example, the average GPA for education majors is a 3.36 while the average GPA for chemistry majors is a 2.78.Overall, humanities majors have higher GPAs on average.As I mentioned, highly selective private colleges tend to have the worst grade inflation. The average GPA at Stanford is a 3.55!You can learn more about average college GPAs in this article. Grade inflation is more of a problem in college for several reasons.Professors are sometimes judged based on student feedback, and students who earn poor grades often blame the professor or criticize the class in retaliation. This happens mostly with adjunct professors who have semester-long contracts that may or may not be renewed based on their performance. Bad reviews can be very harmful to new professors who are vulnerable in their careers. Students and parents also expect high grades so that they can feel like they’re getting the most for their money (this partially explains why expensive private colleges have more problems with grade inflation).Professors also don’t want to ruin students’ chances in the job world or the graduate school application process.Since the world has normalized Bs as average, giving out lower grades can do a lot of damage to a student’s future. I THINK this book is satire, but I'm not totally sure. Some people have a weird fascination with preppiness.Also, what's more inflated at private schools? The grades or the egos? Zing! What Are the Consequences of Grade Inflation? Grade inflation in high schools has numerous positive and negative repercussions for students.It is a problematic trend in general, but it can provide some benefits to students who are struggling. The Positives: More Students Have a Chance of Attending College Grade inflation in a high school means that more students will have good GPAs and better chances of attending higher education institutions.Of course, since colleges know that grade inflation exists, many have adopted higher admissions standards. However,in schools with grade inflation, more students will meet the bare minimum requirements for getting into college. Students with GPAs that are above a 2.0 (or a C average) in high school can usually expect to be admitted to at least one less selective college as long as their test scores aren’t extremely low.This means that even students who perform at a level significantly below average in high school have a chance of attending college.Some students end up doing much better in college than in high school because they’re more interested in what they’re studying and are less distracted by problems at home. Students Are Less Likely to Give Up on Education If you’re failing a class, it can be tempting to say â€Å"I’m not cut out for this† and stop trying or drop out of school completely.Since teachers are giving out fewerfailing grades, this is less common now than it was even twenty years ago.The overall high school dropout rate fell from 12 percent in 1990 to just 6 percent in 2013. Earning a high school diploma at minimum is very important for future employment prospects.Many students who otherwise would have failed out of school may have access to a more promising future because of various forms of grade inflation.This is not to say that the lowering of the dropout rate is solely due to grade inflation.Grade inflation is just one of the contributing factors to a positive educational trend. Your kindergarten diploma can only get you so far. You have to know the names of WAY more shapes to function in the adult world. The Negatives: It’s Harder for Top Students to Stand Out When grade inflation is an issue, it means that it’s more difficult to differentiate between students.Since so many people get high grades, it can be hard to separate relatively average students from excellent students.Grades only go up so high, and if you lower the ceiling, more people are going to be able to reach it.This can be harmful because it prevents students with lots of potential from distinguishing themselves and may damage their chances of getting into selective colleges.Grade inflation gives even the highest grades less significance in the eyes of admissions officers. Colleges Have to Rely More Heavily on Test Scores If admissions officers notice that a high school has GPA distribution patterns that indicate grade inflation (like a higher than normal percentage of students earning As in most of their classes), it’s hard for them to separate the average students from the great students without using test scores.This means that the admissions decision will rely less on GPA and more on test scores, which can be detrimental for some students. For example, a student might be very academically driven but earn a mediocre standardized test score because they didn’t have time to prep effectively.This student would be penalized by grade inflation because their high GPA wouldn’t mean as much in the eyes of colleges.He or shewould be seen as a less qualified applicant than other students with slightly higher scores but average academic ability masked by grade inflation. Colleges are looking for quality, and test scores are an easy way for them to make judgments. Every admissions office is also haunted by a strange blue and white figure known only as "The Gradient." Sometimes when they work late, admissions officers can hear him whisper "quality" softly into their ears. Schools With Less Grade Inflation May Be Penalized One of the reasons why grade inflation has continued to rise is because schools fear that they will fall behind if they don’t conform to new GPA standards.Students at a school with severe grade inflation may look better on paper to colleges than students at a school without grade inflation even if both groups have exactly the same ability level.This means that schools are pressured to adopt lower standards for high grades so that they can maintain a good reputation and avoid putting their students at a disadvantage. Students Are More Unprepared for College When high school grades are inflated, students end up with a skewed idea of the amount of effort they need to put into their schoolwork in order to get good grades.They may be earning high grades for work that is barely up to the basic standards at some colleges. This can lead to a very tough academic adjustment period at the beginning of college.Students are often discouraged when they find that they can’t get the same results in college classes as they did in high school.They may not know how to study or write effectively because their growth in these areas was stunted by classes in high school that were too easy. Unprepared students vs. the college workload: a truly Sisyphean journey How Can You Tell If Your School Has Grade Inflation, and What Should You Do About It? It should be relatively easy to figure out whether your high school is a part of the grade inflation trend. If you look up the average GPA for your school online and find that it's a 3.0 or higher, your school has a higher than average rate of grade inflation. This also depends on whether your school uses weighted or unweighted GPAs. If it uses weighted GPAs, it's reasonable to expect the average GPA to be slightly higher. If your school has problems with grade inflation, don't worry too much about making big changes to your academic strategies. However, there are certain things that are even more important for students who go to high schools with significant grade inflation. Taking difficult classes is always a good idea if you hope to be admitted to selective colleges, but it's even more critical at this type of high school. If most students' grades are artificially high, the best way to show that you're a cut above is to take the most demanding courses you can. Even if grade inflation is a problem, high grades in these courses will carry significantly more weight with colleges and will show that you went the extra mile to challenge yourself. Standardized test scores are also more important if you go to a school with grade inflation. If colleges can't fully trust your grades to give them an accurate picture of your academic abilities, they will look more closely at your test scores. It's a good idea to prepare extensively for the SAT or ACT so that you end up with an impressive score that validates your high GPA. Go forth and conquer the college application process! Also, if you recognize the hairy arm in this picture, please notify the police - this guy is wanted for the murder of the Sun. Conclusion Grade inflation is a problem in high schools across the country.The average grades of high school students have risen significantly over the past twenty years.This is a result of increased competition amongst high schools as more students go on to attend college. Avoiding handing out bad grades is often advantageous for the administration, but it can hurt students down the road in some cases.Although grade inflation may allow more students to attend college, it also means that they're underprepared and are judged less accurately in the admissions process.Grade inflation makes it difficult for admissions officers to assess student abilities and reach validconclusions. Grade inflation may or may not be a big problem at your high school. To combat its negative effects, keep challenging yourself academically, and don't get too comfortable with an easy A! What's Next? Are you concerned about your academic performance in high school? Here's a step by step guide to calculating your GPA based on your grades so farand some advice on how to improve before you apply to college. How do you know if your GPA is good enough? Check out this article to find out what a good or bad GPA might mean for you. You can also read our expert guide on which classes you should take in high school to learn more about structuring your schedule. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

Sales managment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Sales managment - Essay Example Progeon- the subsidiary of Infosys works with international clients spread across the globe and as such, it handles diverse languages, behaviors, expectations and demands (Charlotte 2005). Though it has carved a niche in the call centre market by its innovative training and development programs, yet dynamic forces surrounding globalization and ever changing customer demands place hurdles every now and then. Cultural mismatches have lately become commonplace as companies are intending towards mergers, acquisitions and partnerships with global clients. The industry in which Progeon operates is truly global in the sense that it provides voice and data job services to multinationals by addressing the calls of the clients located worldwide. Thus, global in context of Progeon refer to a 360 degree view of the entire globe. Keeping this fact in mind, it is imperative that Progeon well-trained staff, even after rigorous training is still exposed to cultural issues. Snapshot of those issues with their reason and probable solutions are detailed below: Every person has his own standards of understanding and believing what is wrong and what is right, based on the culture in which he is brought up. The degree of fairness in behavior, dealings and communication also rests on this basic premise of ethical standards. Though the staff at Progeon is imparted training of accent and language, yet they do not operate in the local culture of the customer to which they talk or address the call to. Thus, there remain chances of breach of fairness and violation of ethical standards from both sides and there is no yardstick to measure who has done what and to what extent. This defies the fundamental principle of sales management which starts with rapport and confidence building. As stated above, sales management bears fruits when exercised in the local settings of

LLM Application Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

LLM Application - Essay Example The company I work for operates and owns mining of coal and transportation infrastructure in Colombia. As pertains to my academic qualifications, I pursued my high school education at Helevetia School in Bogoto, Colombia between the years 1985 and 1999. I graduated with French baccalaureate and a Colombian bachelor’s degree. Thereafter, I joined Javeriana University where I studied graduate attorney studies between the years 1999 and 2004. In the year 2005, I went to McGill University in Canada where I had my postgraduate studies and attained proficiency in Business Law and English. In 2007, I graduated from Andes University in Colombia with a postgraduate studies in Colombian Business law. I latter went to Javeriana University where I pursued Labor and Social Security Law. I graduated with a master in labor Attorney. As a result of my diversification in areas of education, I can conveniently converse in Spanish. Moreover, being a Swiss national, I can competently converse in French and also converse in English as a fluent second language. With regard to my professional qualifications, I worked at Brigard & Urrutia Abogados in Colombia between April 2006 and July 2007. It is a law firm that specializes in labor and business law and has a repute of satisfaction of its customers due to provision of high quality legal services. I reported to a taxes manager and held the position of labor and Immigrant attorney. In my capacity, I was responsible for advising foreigners on legal issues in Colombia. I was also involved with the human resource issues and aided in advising the clients about their immigration policies. I was also involved in the administration capacity as pertained to remuneration and compensation, labor proceedings, and immigration proceedings. I also executed settlement agreements between the clients we served. During my practicing in this law firm, I was able to reorganize and manage immigration and human resource areas. Thereafter, I worked a t Posse, Herrera, Ruiz & Abogados between July 2007 and June 2008, a company that had a larger base of services; tax planning, litigation both local and international, acquisitions and mergers, and labor and immigration law. I was responsible for labor and immigration Attorney issues at social security, labor and immigration. I also gave legal insights into human resource issues and was able to achieve the opening of immigration and labor area of practice. Between January 2009 and May 2010, I held the position of Attorney in charge of labor relations area and worked at ING Pension and Severance Fund Inc where I reported to the human resource manager. My responsibilities were similar to those carried out in my previous capacities hence making me more competent in the performance of my activities. In addition to then, I was also able to provide legal advice to the foreigners, handled disciplinary proceedings of the firm and management functions. I was able to achieve as pertained to c ontrolling trade unions and aided in channeling complaints of workers through working with labor relations. It is with view of my interest in labor and social security law that I desire to pursue a LL.M program at your institution. This is as a result of the globalism of legal policies and legal practices. The global community of lawyers calls for the need of lawyers to comprehend legal issues that are beyond their scope. The learning of LL.M will enable me to be better equipped to not only serve that legal society with my vast knowledge, but to also serve the community. This is since I will be more prepared and equipped to face the changing law world and the increasing requirements by the society for a knowledgeable lawyer. Moreover, having help